Finland Population (LIVE)

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Finland Population (1950 - 2023)
Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Finland is 5,547,178 as of Sunday, November 19, 2023, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1.
  • Finland 2023 population is estimated at 5,545,475 people at mid year.
  • Finland population is equivalent to 0.07% of the total world population.
  • Finland ranks number 118 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Finland is 18 per Km2 (47 people per mi2).
  • The total land area is 303,890 Km2 (117,333 sq. miles)
  • 87.2 % of the population is urban (4,833,463 people in 2023)
  • The median age in Finland is 42.8 years.
1. Updated on July 16, 2023 with the latest July 2023-July 2024 estimates from the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Finland (2023 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationFinland
Global Rank
2023 5,545,475 0.09 % 4,730 13,999 42.8 1.40 18 87.2 % 4,833,463 0.07 % 8,045,311,447 118
2022 5,540,745 0.09 % 4,753 13,999 42.6 1.40 18 86.9 % 4,812,849 0.07 % 7,975,105,156 118
2020 5,529,468 0.14 % 7,931 17,482 42.2 1.37 18 86.3 % 4,771,979 0.07 % 7,840,952,880 117
2015 5,479,461 0.43 % 23,238 12,433 41.5 1.65 18 85.3 % 4,672,016 0.07 % 7,426,597,537 116
2010 5,363,271 0.44 % 23,440 14,053 41.0 1.86 18 83.8 % 4,494,902 0.08 % 6,985,603,105 114
2005 5,246,071 0.27 % 13,972 9,406 39.9 1.80 17 83.1 % 4,359,902 0.08 % 6,558,176,119 112
2000 5,176,209 0.27 % 13,6532,428 38.4 1.73 17 82.4 % 4,263,603 0.08 % 6,148,898,975 106
1995 5,107,943 0.48 % 24,280 4,250 36.9 1.81 17 81.1 % 4,144,501 0.09 % 5,743,219,454 104
1990 4,986,545 0.34 % 16,874 8,864 35.5 1.78 16 79.5 % 3,965,355 0.09 % 5,316,175,862 103
1985 4,902,175 0.51 % 24,551 2,343 33.7 1.64 16 75.9 % 3,723,107 0.10 % 4,861,730,613 99
1980 4,779,418 0.29 % 13,610 -2,259 31.8 1.63 16 71.9 % 3,434,445 0.11 % 4,444,007,706 97
1975 4,711,368 0.45 % 20,949 -3,788 29.6 1.68 16 67.9 % 3,200,789 0.12 % 4,069,437,231 93
1970 4,606,621 0.18 % 8,408 -36,633 28.6 1.82 15 63.8 % 2,938,251 0.12 % 3,695,390,336 88
1965 4,564,583 0.60 % 26,882 -21,466 27.6 2.47 15 59.7 % 2,725,527 0.14 % 3,337,111,983 76
1960 4,430,173 0.90 % 38,952 -9,445 27.4 2.72 15 55.3 % 2,451,895 0.15 % 3,019,233,434 78
1955 4,235,413 1.11 % 45,425 -2,591 26.9 2.93 14 49.2 % 2,082,406 0.15 % 2,746,072,141 76
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
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Finland Population Forecast

13,999
YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationFinland
Global Rank
2025 5,553,985 0.09 % 4,903 13,999 43.2 1.42 18 87.8 % 4,874,169 0.07 % 8,191,988,453 121
2030 5,565,475 0.04 % 2,298 13,999 44.3 1.44 18 89.3 % 4,969,919 0.07 % 8,546,141,327 121
2035 5,558,658 -0.02 % -1,363 13,999 45.1 1.47 18 90.9 % 5,053,756 0.06 % 8,879,397,401 122
2040 5,536,212 -0.08 % -4,489 13,999 46.0 1.49 18 92.6 % 5,129,119 0.06 % 9,188,250,492 124
2045 5,502,517 -0.12 % -6,739 13,999 46.6 1.51 18 94.6 % 5,204,402 0.06 % 9,467,543,575 126
2050 5,460,917 -0.15 % -8,320   47.0 1.53 18 96.7 % 5,282,359 0.06 % 9,709,491,761 126
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Finland Demographics

Main Page: Demographics of Finland
Life Expectancy
82.52 years
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality
1.6
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
1.9
(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Finland

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Helsinki 558,457
2 Espoo 256,760
3 Tampere 202,687
4 Vantaa 190,058
5 Turku 175,945
6 Oulu 128,618
7 Lahti 98,826
8 Kuopio 89,104
9 Jyvaeskylae 85,026
10 Pori 76,772
11 Lappeenranta 59,276
12 Vaasa 57,014
13 Kotka 54,616
14 Joensuu 53,388
15 Haemeenlinna 47,261
16 Porvoo 47,192
17 Mikkeli 46,550
18 Hyvinge 43,515
19 Jaervenpaeae 38,148
20 Nurmijaervi 37,073
21 Rauma 36,550
22 Mellunkylae 36,360
23 Lohja 35,960
24 Vuosaari 35,826
25 Kokkola 35,586
26 Kajaani 35,375
27 Rovaniemi 34,781
28 Tuusula 34,725
29 Kirkkonummi 32,920
30 Seinaejoki 32,149
31 Kerava 31,347
32 Kouvola 31,133
33 Imatra 29,615
34 Nokia 28,676
35 Savonlinna 27,353
36 Kallio 27,051
37 Riihimaeki 26,451
38 Kaarela 26,414
39 Vihti 26,280
40 Salo 24,900
41 Kangasala 24,291
42 Raisio 23,597
43 Karhula 22,867
44 Kemi 22,641
45 Iisalmi 22,588
46 Varkaus 22,365
47 Raahe 22,217
48 Yloejaervi 22,140
49 Hamina 21,712
50 Kaarina 21,684
51 Tornio 21,236
52 Heinola 20,849
53 Hollola 20,405
54 Valkeakoski 20,376
55 Siilinjaervi 20,209
56 Lauttasaari 20,000
57 Sibbo 19,430
58 Jakobstad 19,238
59 Lempaeaelae 18,096
60 Maentsaelae 18,074
61 Forssa 17,852
62 Kuusamo 17,400
63 Munkkiniemi 17,334
64 Haukipudas 17,298
65 Korsholm 17,176
66 Laukaa 17,093
67 Anjala 16,779
68 Uusikaupunki 16,226
69 Janakkala 15,698
70 Pirkkala 15,615

See also

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Notes

The Finland Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Finland delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Finland (1950 - 2023) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2023.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2023. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.


Yearly % Change: For 2023: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2023: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Finland in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.