Brazil Population (LIVE)

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Brazil Population (1950 - 2023)
Yearly Population Growth Rate (%)
  • The current population of Brazil is 216,890,436 as of Sunday, November 19, 2023, based on Worldometer elaboration of the latest United Nations data 1.
  • Brazil 2023 population is estimated at 216,422,446 people at mid year.
  • Brazil population is equivalent to 2.69% of the total world population.
  • Brazil ranks number 7 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population.
  • The population density in Brazil is 26 per Km2 (67 people per mi2).
  • The total land area is 8,358,140 Km2 (3,227,095 sq. miles)
  • 88.4 % of the population is urban (191,322,786 people in 2023)
  • The median age in Brazil is 33.6 years.
1. Updated on July 16, 2023 with the latest July 2023-July 2024 estimates from the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Population of Brazil (2023 and historical)

YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationBrazil
Global Rank
2023 216,422,446 0.52 % 1,108,948 6,000 33.6 1.62 26 88.4 % 191,322,786 2.69 % 8,045,311,447 7
2022 215,313,498 0.46 % 987,275 6,425 33.2 1.63 26 88.1 % 189,675,703 2.70 % 7,975,105,156 7
2020 213,196,304 0.67 % 1,413,426 56,880 32.4 1.65 26 87.3 % 186,217,070 2.72 % 7,840,952,880 6
2015 205,188,205 0.88 % 1,766,943 4,764 30.3 1.78 25 86.1 % 176,653,700 2.76 % 7,426,597,537 6
2010 196,353,492 1.00 % 1,911,232 16,843 28.2 1.81 23 84.5 % 165,969,018 2.81 % 6,985,603,105 5
2005 186,797,334 1.21 % 2,184,723 -42,926 26.1 1.97 22 82.9 % 154,831,640 2.85 % 6,558,176,119 5
2000 175,873,720 1.47 % 2,471,678-1,761 24.3 2.26 21 80.9 % 142,319,507 2.86 % 6,148,898,975 5
1995 163,515,328 1.64 % 2,561,776 -26,337 22.9 2.58 20 77.0 % 125,958,216 2.85 % 5,743,219,454 5
1990 150,706,446 1.96 % 2,784,653 6,457 21.5 2.91 18 73.3 % 110,404,028 2.83 % 5,316,175,862 5
1985 136,783,180 2.27 % 2,898,959 -13,535 20.3 3.47 16 69.3 % 94,786,793 2.81 % 4,861,730,613 6
1980 122,288,383 2.38 % 2,717,574 11,959 19.2 4.04 15 64.9 % 79,320,279 2.75 % 4,444,007,706 6
1975 108,700,515 2.44 % 2,466,128 -7,793 18.2 4.42 13 60.2 % 65,415,995 2.67 % 4,069,437,231 7
1970 96,369,875 2.63 % 2,349,226 -3,856 17.3 4.97 12 55.3 % 53,295,882 2.61 % 3,695,390,336 7
1965 84,623,747 2.97 % 2,306,246 10,232 16.8 5.68 10 50.4 % 42,615,168 2.54 % 3,337,111,983 8
1960 73,092,515 3.11 % 2,078,297 51,401 16.9 6.06 9 45.6 % 33,315,588 2.42 % 3,019,233,434 7
1955 62,701,031 3.05 % 1,749,134 40,774 17.3 6.08 8 41.0 % 25,688,833 2.28 % 2,746,072,141 8
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).
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Brazil Population Forecast

2,000
YearPopulationYearly %
Change
Yearly
Change
Migrants (net)Median AgeFertility RateDensity (P/Km²)Urban
Pop %
Urban PopulationCountry's Share of
World Pop
World PopulationBrazil
Global Rank
2025 218,803,058 0.52 % 1,121,351 6,000 34.5 1.62 26 88.9 % 194,451,506 2.67 % 8,191,988,453 7
2030 223,908,968 0.46 % 1,021,182 4,000 36.5 1.62 27 89.9 % 201,296,099 2.62 % 8,546,141,327 7
2035 227,705,396 0.34 % 759,286 2,000 38.5 1.61 27 90.8 % 206,742,576 2.56 % 8,879,397,401 7
2040 230,132,293 0.21 % 485,379 2,000 40.4 1.61 28 91.6 % 210,796,522 2.50 % 9,188,250,492 7
2045 231,122,502 0.09 % 198,042 2,000 42.1 1.61 28 92.4 % 213,520,940 2.44 % 9,467,543,575 7
2050 230,885,725 -0.02 % -47,355   43.6 1.60 28 93.1 % 215,063,348 2.38 % 9,709,491,761 7
Source: Worldometer (www.Worldometers.info)
Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. (Medium-fertility variant).

Brazil Demographics

Main Page: Demographics of Brazil
Life Expectancy
76.18 years
(life expectancy at birth, both sexes)
View by sex and historical chart
Infant Mortality
10.3
(infant deaths per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart
Deaths under age 5
11.7
(per 1,000 live births)
View historical chart

Main Cities by Population in Brazil

(includes boroughs, districts, urban agglomerations, etc.)

# CITY NAME POPULATION
1 Sao Paulo 10,021,295
2 Rio de Janeiro 6,023,699
3 Salvador 2,711,840
4 Fortaleza 2,400,000
5 Belo Horizonte 2,373,224
6 Brasilia 2,207,718
7 Curitiba 1,718,421
8 Manaus 1,598,210
9 Recife 1,478,098
10 Belem 1,407,737
11 Porto Alegre 1,372,741
12 Goiania 1,171,195
13 Guarulhos 1,169,577
14 Campinas 1,031,554
15 Nova Iguacu 1,002,118
16 Maceio 954,991
17 Sao Luis 917,237
18 Duque de Caxias 818,329
19 Natal 763,043
20 Teresina 744,512
21 Sao Bernardo do Campo 743,372
22 Campo Grande 729,151
23 Jaboatao 702,621
24 Osasco 677,856
25 Santo Andre 662,373
26 Joao Pessoa 650,883
27 Jaboatao dos Guararapes 630,008
28 Contagem 627,123
29 Ribeirao Preto 619,746
30 Sao Jose dos Campos 613,764
31 Uberlandia 563,536
32 Sorocaba 558,862
33 Cuiaba 521,934
34 Aparecida de Goiania 510,770
35 Aracaju 490,175
36 Feira de Santana 481,911
37 Londrina 471,832
38 Juiz de Fora 470,193
39 Belford Roxo 466,096
40 Joinville 461,304
41 Niteroi 456,456
42 Sao Joao de Meriti 454,849
43 Ananindeua 433,956
44 Florianopolis 412,724
45 Santos 411,403
46 Ribeirao das Neves 406,802
47 Vila Velha 394,930
48 Serra 394,153
49 Diadema 390,633
50 Campos dos Goytacazes 387,417
51 Maua 386,069
52 Betim 384,000
53 Caxias do Sul 381,270
54 Sao Jose do Rio Preto 374,699
55 Olinda 366,754
56 Carapicuiba 361,112
57 Campina Grande 348,936
58 Piracicaba 342,209
59 Macapa 338,936
60 Itaquaquecetuba 336,679
61 Bauru 335,024
62 Montes Claros 332,379
63 Canoas 328,291
64 Mogi das Cruzes 325,746
65 Sao Vicente 324,457
66 Jundiai 321,589
67 Pelotas 320,674
68 Anapolis 319,587
69 Vitoria 312,656
70 Maringa 311,724

See also

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Notes

The Brazil Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Brazil delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division.

The Population of Brazil (1950 - 2023) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2023.

The Yearly Population Growth Rate chart plots the annual percentage changes in population registered on July 1 of each year, from 1951 to 2023. This value can differ from the Yearly % Change shown in the historical table, which shows the last year equivalent percentage change assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period.

Definitions

Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. World Population Prospects: The 2022 Revision. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used.


Yearly % Change: For 2023: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding.

Yearly Change: For 2023: absolute change in total population (increase or decrease in number of people) over the last year (from July 1, 2022 to June 30 2023). For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period.

Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). A negative number means that there are more emigrants than immigrants.

Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. This parameter provides an indication of age distribution.

Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. It is calculated as the average number of children an average woman will have during her reproductive period (15 to 49 years old) based on the current fertility rates of every age group in the country, and assuming she is not subject to mortality.

Density (P/Km²): (Population Density) Population per square Kilometer (Km²).

Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population.

Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country.

Country's Share of World Pop: Total population in the country as a percentage of total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

World Population: Total World Population as of July 1 of the year indicated.

Global Rank: Position held by Brazil in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated.